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中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (03) : 213 -221. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9605.2025.03.008

综述

不同角度体重污名评估工具的研究进展
胡曼1, 林清然1,2,()   
  1. 1510632 广州,暨南大学护理学院
    2510630 广州,暨南大学附属第一医院
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-13 出版日期:2025-08-30
  • 通信作者: 林清然

Research progress of weight stigma assessment tools at different angles

Man Hu1, Qingran Lin1,2,()   

  1. 1School of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
    2The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
  • Received:2024-09-13 Published:2025-08-30
  • Corresponding author: Qingran Lin
引用本文:

胡曼, 林清然. 不同角度体重污名评估工具的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2025, 11(03): 213-221.

Man Hu, Qingran Lin. Research progress of weight stigma assessment tools at different angles[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Obesity and Metabolic Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2025, 11(03): 213-221.

随着超重和肥胖患病率的不断升高,社会对肥胖者的负面看法和刻板印象,即体重污名化现象也日趋严重。本文对国内外开发的多种体重污名评估工具进行综述。概述评估工具的内容、特点及应用情况,分析不同工具的优势与不足,以期为研究者准确评估两个角度的体重污名水平、研发本土化测评工具及制定去污名化策略提供参考。

With the increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity, the negative perception and stereotypes of obese people, namely weight stigma,are becoming increasingly serious. This review summarizes the assessment tools developed both domestically and internationally for weight-related discrimination and bias from the perspectives of the public and overweight/obese people. Summarizes the content, characteristics, and application of the measurement tools, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of different tools, provides a reference for researchers to accurately measure the weight stigma level of the two perspectives, develop the localization measurement tools, and develop the stigmatization strategies.

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