切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 03 ›› Issue (01) : 29 -32. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9605.2017.01.006

所属专题: 文献

临床研究

腹腔镜袖状胃切除术在治疗肥胖症和2型糖尿病中的应用价值
钟漓1,(), 赵志1, 朱小宝1   
  1. 1. 541000 广西,桂林医学院附属医院胃肠外科
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-14 出版日期:2017-02-28
  • 通信作者: 钟漓
  • 基金资助:
    广西壮族自治区自筹课题(Z20102404)

Application value of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in treating obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus

Li Zhong1,(), Zhi Zhao1, Xiaobao Zhu1   

  1. 1. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical College, Guangxi Province 541000, China
  • Received:2016-11-14 Published:2017-02-28
  • Corresponding author: Li Zhong
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Zhong Li, Email:
引用本文:

钟漓, 赵志, 朱小宝. 腹腔镜袖状胃切除术在治疗肥胖症和2型糖尿病中的应用价值[J]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2017, 03(01): 29-32.

Li Zhong, Zhi Zhao, Xiaobao Zhu. Application value of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in treating obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus[J]. Chinese Journal of Obesity and Metabolic Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2017, 03(01): 29-32.

目的

探讨腹腔镜袖状胃切除术(LSG)在治疗肥胖症和2型糖尿病中的应用价值。

方法

回顾性分析2011年1月至2013年12月在桂林医学院附属医院胃肠外科接受LSG治疗的24例肥胖症患者的临床资料。所有患者均签署知情同意书,符合医学伦理学规定。其中男9例,女15例;平均年龄(28±6)岁。患者行LSG治疗。记录术前和术后多个时间点患者的体质量、体质指数(BMI)、多余体质量减少百分比、空腹血糖(FPG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)等指标。手术前后临床指标的比较采用t检验。

结果

术后2年,LSG患者的BMI、FPG、HbA1c、TG、LDL-C分别为(39±11)kg/m2、(6.5±0.7)mmol/L、(6.0±0.5)%、(1.8±1.0)mmol/L、(2.1±0.7)mmol/L,明显低于术前的(50±11)kg/m2、(9.2±0.7)mmol/L、(7.9±1.8)%、(2.5±1.0)mmol/L、(2.9±0.9)mmol/L(t=5.976、4.731、15.457、8.327、3.726,P<0.05);2型糖尿病的治疗有效率为100%,高脂血症的治愈率为75%。

结论

LSG治疗肥胖症和2型糖尿病的短中期疗效较好,值得在临床上推广使用。

Objective

To investigate the clinical application value of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) in treating obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Methods

Clinical data of 24 obese patients undergoing LSG in the Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical College from January 2011 to December 2013 were retrospectively studied. The informed consents of all patients were obtained and the local ethical committee approval had been received. Among the 24 patients, 9 were males and 15 were females with an average age of (28±6) years old. All patients received LSG, and their body weight, body mass index (BMI), percentage of excess body weight loss, fasting plasma glucose (FPG), glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), triglyceride (TG), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were collected before and after operation. Comparisons of these data before and after operation were conducted using t test.

Results

Two years after operation, BMI, FPG, HbA1c, TG, LDL-C of these patients were (39±11) kg/m2, (6.5±0.7) mmol/L, (6.0±0.5)%, (1.8±1.0) mmol/L and (2.1±0.7) mmol/L respectively, which were significantly lower than (50±11) kg/m2, (9.2±0.7) mmol/L, (7.9±1.8)%, (2.5±1.0) mmol/L and (2.9±0.9) mmol/L before operation (t=5.976, 4.731, 15.457, 8.327, 3.726, P<0.05); the effective rate of type 2 diabetes mellitus was 100%, and the cure rate of hyperlipemia was 100%.

Conclusions

LSG has a good short- and mid-term curative effect on obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus, so it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

图1 24例接受LSG治疗的肥胖症患者术前和术后体质量指标变化情况
表1 24例接受LSG治疗的肥胖症患者手术前后体质量指标比较(±s
表2 24例接受LSG治疗的肥胖症患者手术前后血糖和血脂水平比较(±s
[1]
Colberg SR, Sigal RJ, Yardley JE, et al. Physical activity/exercise and diabetes: a position statement of the American diabetes association[J]. Diabetes care, 2016, 39(11):2065-2079.
[2]
Abbas M, Cumella L, Zhang Y, et al. Outcomes of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and roux-en-Y gastric bypass in patients older than 60[J]. Obes Surg, 2015, 25(12):2251-2256.
[3]
Aminian A, Brethauer SA, Andalib A, et al. Can sleeve gastrectomy "Cure" diabetes? Long-term metabolic effects of sleeve gastrectomy in patients with type 2 diabetes[J]. Ann Surg, 2016, 264(4):674-681.
[4]
Wang X, Chang XS, Gao L, et al. Effectiveness of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for weight loss and obesity-associated co-morbidities: a 3-year outcome from mainland Chinese patients[J]. Surg Obes Relat Dis, 2016, 12(7):1305-1311.
[5]
Chong K, Ikramuddin S, Lee WJ, et al. National differences in remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery-subgroup analysis of 2-year results of the diabetes surgery study comparing taiwanese with Americans with mild obesity (BMI 30-35 kg/m2)[J]. Obes Surg, 2016. [Epub ahead of print]
[6]
Serrano OK, Zhang Y, Kintzer E, et al. Outcomes of bariatric surgery in the young: a single-institution experience caring for patients under 21 years old[J]. Surg Endosc, 2016, 30(11):5015-5022.
[7]
Sevincer GM, Konuk N, Bozkurt S, et al. Food addiction and the outcome of bariatric surgery at 1-year: Prospective observational study[J]. Psychiatry Res, 2016(244):159-164.
[8]
Bai RX, Yan WM, Li YG, et al. Application of side-to-side anastomosis of the lesser curvature of stomach and jejunum in gastric bypass[J]. World J Gastroenterol, 2016, 22(37):8398-8405.
[1] 李晓晖, 上官昌盛, 向英, 裴芝皆, 车俊志, 谢飞. 3D腹腔镜袖状胃切除术后机体能量代谢与多囊卵巢综合征患者性激素水平关系[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 538-541.
[2] 聂锋, 李婉珍. 不打针不吃药不输液徒手治疗糖尿病一例报道[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(03): 354-354.
[3] 马永斌, 玉苏普江·伊明江, 皮尔低瓦斯, 买买提·依斯热依力, 依力汗·依明, 克力木, 艾克拜尔·艾力. 肥胖合并2型糖尿病患者腹腔镜袖状胃切除术后早期糖脂代谢变化[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(01): 23-26.
[4] 夫尔多斯·阿马努拉, 黄海军, 马尚智, 秦鹏, 王金龙. 腹腔镜下袖式胃切除术不同切除线治疗病态肥胖症的近远期临床疗效观察[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(01): 32-35.
[5] 张政赢, 鞠阳, 刘晓宁. 二甲双胍对2型糖尿病患者大肠腺瘤术后复发的影响[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(06): 485-488.
[6] 苏慧媛, 宋洪涛, 高巍, 武忠. 针刺治疗单纯性肥胖的系统评价和Meta分析[J]. 中华针灸电子杂志, 2023, 12(03): 123-128.
[7] 董正妮, 张珑耀. 穴位埋线疗法治疗单纯性肥胖的研究进展[J]. 中华针灸电子杂志, 2023, 12(02): 57-61.
[8] 李赞林, 马建惠, 王志. 腹腔镜袖状胃切除术对胃食管反流病疗效的系统评价与分析[J]. 中华胃食管反流病电子杂志, 2023, 10(01): 22-30.
[9] 刘澳, 周菁, 孙永兵, 和俊雅, 林新贝, 乔琦, 李中林, 张建成, 武肖玲, 邹智, 胡扬喜, 肖新广, 吕雪, 李昊, 李永丽. 减重代谢手术后神经影像改变与认知功能评估的研究进展[J]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2023, 09(03): 203-208.
[10] 陈笑梅, 陈文辉, 赵宛鄂, 郭婕, 苏超, 付志菊, 杨华, 董志勇, 王存川. 可吞咽自吸收新型胃内球囊治疗轻度肥胖症:一例病例报告[J]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2023, 09(03): 215-217.
[11] 中国医师协会外科医师分会肥胖和糖尿病外科医师委员会, 中国肥胖代谢外科研究协作组. 肥胖代谢外科个案管理术前临床路径中国专家共识(2023版)[J]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2023, 09(02): 73-82.
[12] 闫海, 邵怡凯, 姚琪远. 减重代谢外科在心血管疾病防治中的临床意义与前景[J]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2023, 09(02): 137-142.
[13] 孙永兵, 周菁, 温东朋, 和俊雅, 林新贝, 乔琦, 李中林, 张诚, 王志凯, 张建成, 武肖玲, 邹智, 王勇, 李永丽. 减重代谢手术后机体改变的脑–肠–菌轴机制研究进展[J]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2023, 09(01): 43-49.
[14] 毛尔东, 杨金伟, 吴边, 尚云. 腹腔镜袖状胃切除术后胃漏的研究进展及诊治体会[J]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2023, 09(01): 55-61.
[15] 赵稳, 刘浩, 武现生, 金露佳, 陈鹏, 李丁昌, 高文星, 刘先强, 董光龙. 胃束带侵蚀致复杂食道及胃瘘的处理——一例病例报告及文献回顾[J]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2023, 09(01): 62-67.
阅读次数
全文


摘要