切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 05 ›› Issue (03) : 142 -147. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9605.2019.03.004

所属专题: 文献

论著

个旧新诊断112例Graves'病患者骨代谢指标分析
向茜1,(), 张弦1, 杨晓瑞1, 栾艳2, 徐静2, 阮小荟1, 李万碧1   
  1. 1. 661000 个旧,昆明医科大学第五附属医院?红河州滇南中心医院内分泌科
    2. 661000 个旧,昆明医科大学第五附属医院科教科
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-11 出版日期:2019-08-30
  • 通信作者: 向茜
  • 基金资助:
    云南省教育厅科学研究基金指导性项目资金资助项目(2016ZDX066)

Research on the bone metabolism indexes in 112 cases of first diagnosed patients with Graves' disease in Gejiu

Qian Xiang1,(), Xian Zhang1, Xiaorui Yang1, Yan Luan2, Jing Xu2, Xiaohui Ruan1, Wanbi Li1   

  1. 1. Department of Endocrine, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Honghe South Central Hospital, Gejiu 661000, China
    2. Department of Science and Education, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Honghe South Central Hospital, Gejiu 661000, China
  • Received:2019-05-11 Published:2019-08-30
  • Corresponding author: Qian Xiang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Xiang Qian, Email:
引用本文:

向茜, 张弦, 杨晓瑞, 栾艳, 徐静, 阮小荟, 李万碧. 个旧新诊断112例Graves'病患者骨代谢指标分析[J]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2019, 05(03): 142-147.

Qian Xiang, Xian Zhang, Xiaorui Yang, Yan Luan, Jing Xu, Xiaohui Ruan, Wanbi Li. Research on the bone metabolism indexes in 112 cases of first diagnosed patients with Graves' disease in Gejiu[J]. Chinese Journal of Obesity and Metabolic Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2019, 05(03): 142-147.

目的

探讨个旧地区弥漫性毒性甲状腺肿(GD)患者中骨代谢指标变化及其影响因素。

方法

测定个旧地区112例初次诊断GD患者的血Ca、P、25(OH)D 、ALP、TRACP、PTH、Cr等指标,分别按照性别、年龄、25(OH)D缺乏程度分组比较,用多因素回归分析25(OH)D的相关影响因素。

结果

个旧地区GD人群25(OH)D充足、不足、缺乏、严重缺乏的比例分别为17.86%、24.11%、48.21%及9.82%,随血清25(OH)D水平降低,PTH显著升高(P<0.05);TRACP在维生素D不足组最高,在严重缺乏足最低(P<0.05);女性血清25(OH)D及Cr水平低于男性(P<0.05);40岁以下患者、40~60岁患者、60岁以上患者25(OH)D水平组间比较无统计学差异(P>0.05);60岁以下人群血PTH及血Cr显著低于60岁以上人群(P<0.05)多因素线性回归分析提示PTH(B=-7.091,P<0.001)及女性(B=-4.999,P<0.001)与25(OH)D水平负相关。

结论

个旧地区GD患者普遍存在25(OH)D不足甚至缺乏。女性25(OH)D水平较男性低;血PTH水平随着年龄的增长而增高,PTH水平及女性与25(OH)D水平负相关。加强对本地区GD患者骨代谢指标的早期检测及干预,可能有利于GD患者继发性骨质疏松的有效防治。

Objective

To investigate the changes of bone metabolic index and their influencing factors in patients with Graves disease (GD) in Gejiu.

Methods

112 cases of patients with newly diagnosed GD in Gejiu were selected. The levels of blood calcium (Ca), phosphorus(P), 25-hydroxy vitamin D[25(OH)D], alkaline phosphatase (ALP), tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (TRACP), parathyroid hormone (PTH), creatinine (Cr) and other indicators were detected. Group comparison was made according to gender, age and 25(OH)D deficiency, and multivariate regression analysis was used to analyze the factors affecting 25(OH)D.

Results

The proportion of 25(OH)D sufficiency, insufficiency, deficiency and severe deficiency in the GD population in Gejiu was 17.86%, 24.11%, 48.21% and 9.82%, respectively. With the decrease of the level of serum 25(OH)D, PTH was significantly increased (P<0.05) .TRACP was highest in the vitamin D insufficiency group and lowest in the severe deficiency group (P<0.05) .The serum levels of 25(OH)D and Cr in female were lower than those in male (P<0.05) . There was no significant difference in the 25(OH)D levels between the patients under 40 years old, those aged 40~60 years, and those over 60 years old (P>0.05) . Blood PTH and Cr of patients under 60 years old were significantly lower than those over 60 years old (P<0.05) . Multivariate linear regression analysis suggested that PTH (B=-7.091, P<0.001) and female (B=-4.999, P<0.001) were negatively correlated with 25(OH)D.

Conclusions

Insufficiency or even deficiency of 25(OH)D is common in GD patients in Gejiu. The level of 25(OH)D in female was lower than that in male. Blood PTH increased with age, and PTH and female were negatively correlated with 25(OH)D. Strengthening the early detection and intervention of bone metabolism indexes in GD patients in this region may be beneficial to the effective prevention and treatment of secondary osteoporosis in GD patients.

表1 不同性别GD患者骨代谢指标比较
表2 不同年龄段GD患者骨代谢指标比较
表3 不同25(OH)D水平组GD患者骨代谢指标比较
表4 25(OH)D相关多因素线性逐步回归分析
[1]
廖二元, 曹旭. 湘雅代谢性骨病学[M]. 北京. 科学出版社: 2013: 165-171, 635-648, 1072-1074.
[2]
尹万乐,尤笑迎. 甲亢性骨质疏松患者维生素D受体基因多态性研究[J]. 中华实验外科杂志, 2017, 34 (8): 1414-1415.
[3]
中华医学会骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病分会. 骨代谢生化标志物临床应用指南[J]. 中华骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病杂志, 2015, 8(4): 283-293.
[4]
张萌萌. 中国老年学学会骨质疏松委员会骨代谢生化指标临床应用专家共识[J]. 中国骨质疏松杂志, 2014, 20(11): 1263-1272.
[5]
Ke W, Sun T, Zhang Y, et al. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D serum level in Hashimoto's thyroiditis,but not Graves' disease is relatively deficient[J]. Endocr J, 2017, 64(6): 581-587.
[6]
Kim D. Low vitamin D status is associated with hypothyroid Hashimoto's thyroiditis[J]. Hormones (Athens), 2016, 15(3): 385-393.
[7]
王转锁,吴月平,宋钦华. 未绝经女性甲亢患者血25羟维生素D水平与骨密度的关系[J]. 中国骨质疏松杂志, 2015, 21 (06): 661-665.
[8]
焦竞,李烨,王俊文, 等. 甲状腺功能异常患者血生化、骨代谢及骨密度特点的临床研究[J]. 中国骨质疏松杂志, 2017, 23(12): 1600-1602+1659.
[9]
Zhang H, Liang L, Xie Z. Low Vitamin D Status is Associated with Increased Thyrotropin-Receptor Antibody Titer in Graves Disease[J]. Endocr Pract, 2015, 21(3): 258-63.
[10]
Ma Jie, MD, Wu Di, et al. Lower Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Level is Associated With 3 Types of Autoimmune Thyroid Diseases[J]. Medicine, 2015, 94(39): e1639.
[11]
Bakr HG, Meawed TE.Relevance of 25(OH) Vitamin D deficiency on Hashimoto's Thyroiditis[J]. Egypt J Immunol, 2017, 24(2): 53-62.
[12]
Planck T, Shahida, Malm, et al. Vitamin D in Graves Disease: Levels, Correlation with Laboratory and Clinical Parameters, and Genetics[J]. Eur Thyroid J, 2018, 7(1): 27-33.
[13]
Mangaraj S, Choudhury AK, Swain BM, et al. Evaluation of Vitamin D Status and its Impact on Thyroid Related Parameters in New OnsetGraves' Disease—A Cross-sectional Observational Study[J]. Indian J Endocrinol Metab, 2019, 23(1): 35-39.
[14]
Unal AD, Tarcin O, Parildar H, et al. Vitamin D deficiency is related to thyroid antibodies in autoimmune thyroiditis[J]. Cent Eur J Immunol, 2014, 39(4): 493-497.
[15]
Yasuda T, Okamoto Y, Hamada N, et al. Serum vitamin D levels are decreased and associated with thyroid volume in female patients with newly onset Graves’ disease[J]. Endocrine, 2012, 42(3): 739-741.
[16]
中华医学会内分泌学分会《中国甲状腺疾病诊治指南》编写组.中国甲状腺疾病诊治指南——甲状腺功能亢进症[J]. 中华内科杂志, 2007, 46(10): 876-882.
[17]
Holick MF, Binkley NC, Bischoff-Ferrari HA, et al. Evaluation,treatment,and prevention of vitamin D deficiency: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline[J]. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2011, 96(7): 1911-1930.
[18]
金成,程歆琦,禹松林, 等. 中国人群血清甲状旁腺素水平[J]. 中华骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病杂志, 2018, 11(03): 233-239.
[19]
王吉耀, 廖二元, 黄从新, 等. 内科学[M]. 北京. 人民卫生出版社: 2011: 942-953.
[20]
Denic A, Glassock RJ, Rule AD. Structural and Functional Changes With the Aging Kidney[J]. Adv Chronic Kidney Dis, 2016, 23(1): 19-28.
[21]
中华医学会骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病分会.原发性骨质疏松症诊疗指南(2017)[J].中华骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病杂志, 2017, 10(5): 413-443.
[22]
夏维波. 甲状腺功能亢进症合并骨质疏松症药物治疗的特殊性[J]. 药品评价, 2016, 13(01): 5-8+13.
[23]
胡卓清,杜敏群,崔燎. 甲亢性骨质疏松的研究进展[J]. 中国全科医学, 2017, 20(25): 3187-3190+3194.
[1] 吴旺, 郁慧杰, 杨茂宪, 王倩倩, 朱建刚, 刘雷, 蒋禛, 沈永帅, 沈鹏. 血清钙对创伤性凝血病患者预后价值的研究[J]. 中华危重症医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(04): 300-305.
[2] 涂家金, 廖武强, 刘金晶, 涂志鹏, 毛远桂. 严重烧伤患者鲍曼不动杆菌血流感染的危险因素及预后分析[J]. 中华损伤与修复杂志(电子版), 2023, 18(06): 491-497.
[3] 廖锵云, 王震, 林洁玉, 廖夏, 邓锦华, 李杰峰, 邓建维, 李明, 荣新洲. 虎门地区创伤弧菌感染的临床观察[J]. 中华损伤与修复杂志(电子版), 2023, 18(05): 394-398.
[4] 栗艳松, 冯会敏, 刘明超, 刘泽鹏, 姜秋霞. STIP1在三阴性乳腺癌组织中的表达及临床意义研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 52-56.
[5] 陈珊, 胡智强, 张月明, 唐定, 黎蒙, 赵帅. Orai1、Orai3在乳腺癌组织中的表达及与病理学指标的相关性分析[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 514-517.
[6] 方道成, 胡媛媛. 钙和维生素D与肾结石形成关系的研究进展[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 653-656.
[7] 伍学成, 李远伟, 袁武雄, 王建松, 石泳中, 卢强, 李卓, 陈佳, 刘哲, 滕伊漓, 高智勇. 炎症介质谱联合降钙素原在尿源性脓毒血症中的诊断价值[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 476-480.
[8] 徐哲, 罗杰, 吴强, 李忠, 王晓伟, 郑硕, 郝晓东, 王照. 腹主动脉钙化患者肾结石成分特点及危险因素分析[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 481-485.
[9] 黄杰, 夏瑜, 姜艳娇, 刘云. GPR146经P-JNK通路对肺动脉高压小鼠血管重塑的影响[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(04): 460-465.
[10] 关明函, 薛志强. 右美托咪定改善大鼠脑缺血再灌注后脑损伤的研究[J]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2023, 09(05): 270-276.
[11] 卓少宏, 林秀玲, 周翠梅, 熊卫莲, 马兴灶. CD64指数、SAA/CRP、PCT联合检测在小儿消化道感染性疾病鉴别诊断中的应用[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(06): 505-509.
[12] 孙旻. 血液淀粉酶、C反应蛋白、降钙素原及乳酸脱氢酶在急性胰腺炎患者病情评价及预后预测中的价值[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(05): 331-336.
[13] 王庆, 夏婷婷. 未成熟粒细胞计数、C反应蛋白、中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞、降钙素原结合MCTSI评分在急性胆源性胰腺炎中的诊断价值[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(04): 224-228.
[14] 袁媛, 赵良平, 刘智慧, 张丽萍, 谭丽梅, 閤梦琴. 子宫内膜癌组织中miR-25-3p、PTEN的表达及与病理参数的关系[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(9): 1016-1020.
[15] 王飞飞, 王光林, 孟泽松, 李保坤, 曹龙飞, 张娟, 周超熙, 丁源一, 王贵英. 敲低IMPDH1对结肠癌SW480、HT29细胞生物功能的影响[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(08): 884-890.
阅读次数
全文


摘要