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中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (04) : 344 -347. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9605.2025.04.013

病例报告

两例改良单吻合口胃旁路术病例报道
闫文貌, 白日星()   
  1. 100070 北京,首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院普通外科
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-29 出版日期:2025-11-30
  • 通信作者: 白日星
  • 基金资助:
    首都卫生发展科研专项项目(2024-1-1192)

Report of two cases of improved one anastomosis gastric bypass

Wenmao Yan, Rixing Bai()   

  1. Department of General Surgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University, Bei jing 100070, China
  • Received:2024-10-29 Published:2025-11-30
  • Corresponding author: Rixing Bai
引用本文:

闫文貌, 白日星. 两例改良单吻合口胃旁路术病例报道[J/OL]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2025, 11(04): 344-347.

Wenmao Yan, Rixing Bai. Report of two cases of improved one anastomosis gastric bypass[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Obesity and Metabolic Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2025, 11(04): 344-347.

单吻合口胃旁路术(OAGB)术后胆汁反流的问题是减重代谢外科医生的关注热点问题,因胆汁反流可能导致胃食管反流(GERD)及上消化道癌症发生风险增加,甚至因严重的胆汁反流需要行修正手术,但目前还没有统一的、理想的抗胆汁反流方法。近年来我中心在这方面也进行了初步探索,改良了胃肠吻合方法及输入袢固定方法,短期取得满意效果。

Bile reflux after one anastomotic gastric bypass (OAGB) is a major concern of bariatric metabolic surgeons, because bile reflux may lead to the increased risk of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and upper gastrointestinal cancer, and even revision surgery was completed due to severe bile reflux. However, there is no unified and ideal anti-bile reflux method in OAGB. In recent years, our center has also made a preliminary exploration in this respect, improved the method of gastrointestinal anastomosis and input loop fixation, and achieved satisfactory results in a short period of time.

表1 患者基本资料
图1-9 单吻合口胃旁路术手术过程及术后造影结果 图1 分离胃小侧;图2 进入小网膜囊;图3 用内镜下直线切割闭合器从小弯侧向大弯侧斜形切割、闭合胃体部;图4 切割、闭合胃体后状态;图5 用内镜下直线切割闭合器向贲门左侧(距His角约1.0-1.5cm)切割、闭合胃底体部;图6 用内镜下直线切割闭合器行胃囊小弯侧胃肠吻合;图7 将胃囊后壁与小肠重叠部分缝合固定;图8 手术示意图;图9 术后造影情况
图10 病例1术后1年胃镜结果(吻合口正常,未见胃内胆汁反流及反流性食管炎)
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